INSTANT TIWUL WITH KACANG TUNGGAK (VIGNA UNGUICULATA) FLOUR SUBSTITUTION AS ADDITIONAL OF PROTEIN AND CALCIUM

Rosidah, Dyah Nurani,

Department of Family Welfare Vocational Education, Faculty of Engineering

Universitas Negeri Semarang

e-mail: rosidah@mail.unnes.ac.id e-mail: dyahnurani@mail.unnes.ac.id

Dewi Hanifah

Department of Family Welfare Vocational Education, Faculty of Enginee

Universitas Negeri Semarang

ABSTRACT

Instant tiwul is made from gaplek flour sprinkled with water, steamed, then dried. Pour hot water and steam for a while to enjoy the tiwul as a snack or rice substitution in the main course. This research attempted the creation of instant tiwul with the kacang tunggak flour substitution.  The purposes of this research are; (1) to know the influence  of  kacang  tunggak  flour  substitution  towards   the  sensory  quality  of instant tiwul, (2) to know the content of protein and calcium in instant tiwul, and (3) to observe the level of likeness in the society towards instant tiwul with the kacang tunggak flour substitution. The object of this research is instant tiwul with the kacang tunggak flour substitution, by comparison of gaplek flour and kacang tunggak flour 90%:10%, 80%:20%, and 70%:30%. The method of data collection used subjective scoring for sensory and likeness tests. While the objective scoring was used to  know the  content  of  protein  and  calcium.  The  data  analysis  technique  used  in  this research  was  Kruskal  Wallis,  Tukey  test,  descriptive  analysis  percentage  and nutritional content test. The result shows that there is an influence of kacang tunggak flour substitution in the production of instant tiwul towards the quality of sensory in color, aroma, texture and stickiness. The likeness test shows the society responses towards  instant  tiwul of  the  kacang tunggak  flour  substitution  90%:10%  with  the presentation of likeness is 81.42%. The test of protein and calcium in control sample is protein 2.3% and calcium 64 mg, sample A protein 14.387% and calcium 353 mg, sample B protein 17.912% dan kalsium 364 mg dan sampel C protein 20.274% dan kalsium 397.4 mg.

KEYWORDS: substitution, kacang tunggak flour, instant tiwul

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